2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

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He went to the basement,looking for an old sewing machine.It brought back the treasuredmemories he had of his late mother.When Griffin was little,his mother taught him and his sistershow to sew.They would sew beautiful dresses and suits and sell them to make ends meet.Acloud of dust made Griffin cough as he got back to reality and began setting up the sewingmachine in his study.He got to work after his family fell asleep.Two weeks later,Griffin surprised Shirley with a gift box."What is it,sir?It's not my birthdaytoday!""Go on,open it!And tell me if it fits well!"Shirley unwrapped the box and was moved totears as she took out a splendid ball dress.It looked so beautiful,like the ones princesses wear infairy tales."How did you...how did you know?!"she cried.Griffin smiled,wishing her a lovelyday at the prom.Shirley wore the dress to the prom and attracted everyone's attention.Sheenjoyed the best day of her life.部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学本文是应用文。文章是一则写作比赛的通知。2I.D。理解具体信息.根据第一段中的Young adult authors are present as judges each year,whothen read and select the winning stories可知，2023“It's All Write!”Teen Writing Contest邀请了青年作家担任评委。22.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Kids in grades3-5 can also enter AADL's Write On!shortstory writing contest可知，三至五年级的孩子可以参加Write On!short story writing contest。23.B。理解具体信息。根据How to Enter the Contest部分中的The2023“It's All Write!”TeenWriting Contest will accept submissions from January10 to March6,2023可知，“It's All Write!"Teen Writing Contest的参赛者应在2023年3月6日前提交参赛作品。B篇主题语境：人与自然一一环境保护本文是议论文。近些年来，毛里求斯境内海滩上的海贝壳大幅减少，原因包括气候变化和人类活动等。为阻止贝壳数量继续减少，作者呼吁人们把这些美丽的东西留在海难。24.D。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Mauritius,an island country located east of Africa,isina difficult situation:there are now fewer seashells on its sandy beaches和第三段中的studiesshow that seashells on the island have fallen by60%in the last30 years可知，过去三十年间，毛里求斯境内海滩上的海贝壳大幅减少。25.C。理解具体信息。根据第四段可知，二氧化碳溶于海水中会产生一种弱酸，这种物质会减少海水中碳酸钙的含量，而碳酸钙正是壳类海洋动物的壳形成过程中所需要的物质。碳酸钙不足进而导致壳类动物的壳发育不完善，薄且脆。因此，二氧化碳会间接阻碍壳类动物形成足够结实的壳。26.C。理解主旨要义。作者在第五段中主要介绍了海贝壳的重要性，例如：它为许多动物提供了繁殖和居住的场所，它有助于将营养物质带入海洋，而且以壳为“家”的寄居蟹在衡生态系统方面发挥着重要作用。27.B。理解目的。作者在第一段中以设问的方式引出话题，并初步点明观点一一去海滩收集贝壳要三思；接着阐述了论据，即贝壳数量大幅下降，某些特殊类型的贝壳已经变得罕见，并解释了贝壳数量下降的原因；最后，作者重申观点，表达了自己的希望一一各方共同努力把美丽的贝壳留在海滩。